Putin and Xi will discuss bilateral relations and exchange views on key international and regional issues, the Kremlin said in a statement.
The Chinese Foreign Ministry also confirmed the visit, during which Putin and Xi are expected to sign a joint statement and a series of bilateral documents.
A meeting with Chinese Premier Li Qiang is also on the agenda.
Putin's visit will coincide with the 25th anniversary of the signing of the treaty on good-neighbourliness and friendly co-operation between the countries.
The most recent meeting between Putin and Xi took place on February 4 in the form of a video conference.
Saturday's announcement comes after US President Donald Trump completed his visit to China and amid intensified geopolitical co-ordination between Russia and China.
Putin was last in Beijing last year, when a military parade was held to mark the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II.
Putin's trip to Beijing is expected to include high-level talks on trade, energy, defence co-ordination, BRICS expansion, sanctions resistance mechanisms and international security issues.
Relations between the two powers have expanded dramatically since 2022, when Moscow and Beijing declared a "no limits" partnership shortly before the outbreak of the Ukraine conflict.
Since then, bilateral trade has surged and energy co-operation has intensified with Russia becoming one of China's largest energy suppliers after Western sanctions redirected Moscow's economic focus toward Asian markets.
Beijing has relied increasingly on Russian oil, natural gas, agricultural exports, and strategic raw materials to strengthen its own long-term economic security.
with EFE and DPA
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